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An. bras. dermatol ; 91(2): 160-166, Mar.-Apr. 2016. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-781364

ABSTRACT

Abstract BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a common, chronic, recurrent, immune-mediated disorder of the skin and joints. It can have a significant negative impact on the physical, emotional and psychosocial wellbeing of affected patients. OBJECTIVES: To measure improvement in health-related QoL (HRQoL) in Greek patients with psoriasis vulgaris after a month of treatment with calcipotriol-betamethasone dipropionate gel; and evaluate adherence to treatment parameters. METHODS: The study included 394 psoriasis vulgaris patients from 16 private dermatological practices in Greece, all treated with calcipotriol-betamethasone dipropionate gel. They were evaluated at the first visit and after 4 weeks. Moreover, they completed the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), while other data such as disease severity, subjective symptoms and adherence, were collected. RESULTS: At week 4, the DLQI median was reduced by 3.5 points from the baseline (p<0.001; baseline and week 4 median: 4.5 and 1.0 respectively). Pruritus and sleep disorders also improved (p<0.001). Furthermore, 90.1% of the subjects fully adhered to treatment, with a 97.1% mean level of compliance. CONCLUSIONS: The convincing clinical results, with a distinct improvement in HRQoL, plus the high level of adherence due to its advantageous physical properties, make the calcipotriol-betamethasone dipropionate gel formulation an important, effective and well-tolerated topical therapy to treat psoriasis.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adolescent , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Young Adult , Psoriasis/drug therapy , Quality of Life , Calcitriol/analogs & derivatives , Betamethasone/analogs & derivatives , Dermatologic Agents/therapeutic use , Medication Adherence/statistics & numerical data , Psoriasis/pathology , Time Factors , Severity of Illness Index , Calcitriol/therapeutic use , Betamethasone/therapeutic use , Prospective Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires , Treatment Outcome , Statistics, Nonparametric , Drug Combinations , Medication Adherence/psychology , Gels , Greece
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